Short Questions Answers On SAP HR #1

Describe the points of integration with other SAP Components. 

Personnel Dev plan and carry out training and job-related activities, which provide individual professional development for your employees.

Training and Event Management: organize and schedule training events and conventions.

Workflow: automates business processes, tasks are given to the right person at the right time.

Compensation Management: necessary for the administration of compensation (carrying out payroll, for example).

Personnel Cost Planning: used to project personnel costs on the basis of existing and planned organizational units.

Shift Planning: used to schedule the optimum number of appropriately qualified personnel on the basis of job requirements.

Capacity Planning: Logistics component used to schedule persons on the basis of their availability and qualifications to complete work for specific work centers.

HIS: perform simplified reporting for employee data in the organizational plan.

Manager´s Desktop: supports managers in their administrative as well as strategic daily tasks.
 

What elements make up the enterprise structure?  What components are authorization objects in enterprise structure?

Personnel area and personnel sub-area.
 

What elements determine the enterprise structure for personnel administration?

Client, Company Code, Personnel area and Personnel sub-area
 

What elements make up the personnel structure?

Employee group and employee sub-group
 

What elements make up the organizational structure?

Position, Job Key, Organizational Unit and Organizational key
 

What are the views in Personnel Structure?

There are two different views in the personnel structure:

Administrative view

- Employee group
- Employee subgroup, and also
- Payroll group
- Organizational key

Organizational view

- Position
- Job
- Organizational unit

These levels are subject to authorization checks, to define remuneration levels or different work schedules, for example.
 
 

What is a payroll accounting area?  Is payroll area same?

It is an organizational unit defined for the purposes of payroll accounting. All employees who are accounted together are assigned to the same payroll accounting area.

It provides the payroll driver with two pieces of information: number of employees to be accounted as per OA assignment IT & dates of the payroll period. An employee may only change payroll accounting areas at the end of a period. If an employee changes status from wage earner to salaried employee in the middle of the month, and the payroll accounting area is different for both, you should not enter the new payroll accounting area until the start of the following month.
 

Where is payroll area assigned to?

Personnel area or personnel sub-area.  Please find out.
 

What is an organizational key used for?

We use all the fields of Organizational Assignment, edit and sort names to create an organizational key (14 characters field).  It is the part of the authorization check in HR module and we revise the authorization check by using organizational key. 
 

Where do you start the configuration in HR module?

Organizational structure
 

What are user group and reference user group?

Reference user group is 00 and is the default user group for accessing.  We create different numbers for each module to be created under HR so that access is barred for users other than current module. 

SAP HR

Read Also

SAP HR Reference Books:
SAP Human Resource Certification, Interview Questions and Configuration Reference Books

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SAP HR (Human Resources) Hints and Tips

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SAP ABAP/4 Programming, Basis Administration, Configuration Hints and Tips

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