Fix "Missing Export Data" Error in SAP Billing

Understanding the "Missing Export Data" Error in SAP

If you're encountering the error "Missing export data" when attempting to release an invoice to accounting in SAP, it's likely due to a recent inclusion of the Foreign Trade/Customs module. This module introduces a default check for incomplete data in billing documents. To bypass this issue and proceed with invoice posting, you can disable the default completeness check by adjusting your system's incompletion schema configuration.

How to Disable Default Export Data Checking in SAP

Follow these two essential steps to fix the error:

Step 1: Configure Incompletion Schemas in Transaction VI29

You'll need to set up custom incompletion procedures for both the Header and Item levels. The default SAP procedure checks three fields. To avoid this, you will create new schemas with only one field, and set its incompletion control to inactive.

Procedure:
1. Navigate to Transaction VI29 – Maintain Incompletion Schemas.
2. Click on New Entries.
3. Enter the following example data (modify to fit your system):
 
Field Description Header Item
Description No checking for header No checking for item
Incompletion Procedure Name Z1 Z2
Header/Item Level A B
Export/Import Indicator 2 2
Origin Field EXPRF EXPRF
Field Control/Incompletion 1 (set to inactive) 1 (set to inactive)

Note: Make sure to deactivate the export data check by only including the EXPRF field and disabling its validation.

Step 2: Assign Incompletion Schemas Per Country in VI49

Now that you've defined the schemas, apply them for each country involved in your export processes.

Procedure:
1. Go to Transaction VI49 – Maintain Foreign Trade Data in MM and SD Documents.
2. Assign the newly created incompletion schemas per shipping country:
 
Country Export/Import Incomplete Header Data Incomplete Item Data
US 2 Z1 Z2

Note: Repeat this for all relevant countries in your export process.

Final Notes

  • The Foreign Trade/Customs module is essential for compliance but can cause unexpected billing errors if not configured correctly.
  • By customizing the incompletion procedures, you gain flexibility over which data fields are strictly required during billing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What causes the "Missing export data" error in SAP?
A1: The error arises from default data checks in the new Foreign Trade/Customs module, typically due to missing export-related fields in billing documents.

Q2: Can I disable export data validation entirely?
A2: You can't fully disable it system-wide, but by creating minimal incompletion schemas and assigning them per country, you can effectively bypass unnecessary checks.

Q3: What is the EXPRF field in this context?
A3: EXPRF stands for "Export Reference" and is commonly used in export data validation under Foreign Trade/Customs settings.

Q4: Are there any risks to disabling export checks?
A4: If your business operates in regulated environments, ensure that compliance data is captured elsewhere before disabling checks in SAP.

Q5: Do I need separate schemas for each country?
A5: Not necessarily. You can reuse the same schemas across countries unless specific countries have unique export data requirements.

Q6: What if the error persists after this fix?
A6: Double-check schema assignments in VI49 and make sure the EXPRF field is included and deactivated correctly in VI29.

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