What Is Availability check

Explain availability check used in sap sd?

An Availability check is carried out during sales order processing.

An availability check occurs if-
 

  • The Material requires an availability check-in material master (Gen./Plant or MRP 3)
  • The Material availability checks in customizing-Delivery item Categories and Schedule line categories.
Availability is checked on material availability date. The material availability date is determined from delivery scheduling, on this date enough material has to be available in time for delivery to the customer for their requested date.

In Customizing, you can configure which inward and outward movements are to be considered in availability check.

Communication between sales and distribution and Procurement is carried out via requirements. The transfer of requirements type can be influence the availability check.

Any agreements made with customer about deliveries also affect the result of the availability check. Example-complete/partial deliveries.

The indicator for controlling complete/partial deliveries is proposed from the customer master records. The proposal for the item level comes from the customer-material information record, if a customer and material agreement maintained there. These indicators can be changed manually during order entry.

The availability check includes-

  • Current stock
  • Inward movement
  • Outward movement

Problem:

Sales order Availability check not happen /inconsistency

Unable to perform item availability in Sales Order process, because the material is blocked for other sale order.  To resolve this problem, we run program SDRQCR21 in T CODE SE38.  By doing this the required sale order availability check is happening and delivery done successfully.

To avoid in consistency, is there any alternate solution for above said problem at configuration level or user transaction level.

Existing Configuration : T CODE : OVZ2 MAINTAINED 1-Cumulation of confirmed quantity when created and changed.

SAP Recommendation

You are recommended to work with the cumulation of the requirement quantities when creating sales orders.

You are recommended to work with the cumulation of the confirmed quantities when changing sales orders.
 

Solution:

What you can do is to restrict confirmation of material in sales order, if the same material is already confirmed in some other Sales Order.

For this go to T-Code OVZ9 (IMG - SD - Basic Functions - Availability Check and Transfer of Requirements - Availability Check - Availability Check with ATP Logic or Against Planning - Carry Out Control For Availability Check).

Here select your Availability Check Rule & Checking Rule (A for Sales Order) and go into details.

Here there is a tab for In/outward Movements. Under this tab remove tick mark from Include Reservations" and "Include Sales Requirement" check box.

Read also:
Checking Rule In Availability Check

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